Islamic Reflections
Why is Eid Al-Adha So Important and Why Muslims Celebrate It
The significance of Eid Al-Adha — the second most celebrated occasion for Muslims around the world
Eid Al-Adha is the second most important celebration in Islam. During this time Muslims all around the world celebrate this most joyous occasion. But what is the significance of this celebration and why is it so important for all Muslims around the world?
This traces back to the time of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham, AS) where he was commanded by God (Allah, SWT) to sacrifice his son, Ismael, through a dream.
This event was recorded in the Holy Quran (The most noble book in Islam), Chapter 37, Surah As-Safat verse 102–107, it is narrated:
Then when the boy reached the age to work with him, Abraham said, “O my dear son! I have seen in a dream that I ˹must˺ sacrifice you. So tell me what you think.” He replied, “O my dear father! Do as you are commanded. Allah willing, you will find me steadfast.” Then when they submitted ˹to Allah’s Will˺, and Abraham laid him on the side of his forehead ˹for sacrifice˺. We called out to him, “O Abraham!” You have already fulfilled the vision.” Indeed, this is how We reward the good-doers. That was truly a revealing test. And We ransomed his son with a great sacrifice…” — Quran 37: 102–107
The story of Ibrahim’s Sacrifice*
It is said that Ibrahim (AS) experienced a dream one night, in which Allah (SWT) told him to sacrifice Ismail (AS), his beloved son. At first, Ibrahim (AS) believed this was the devil playing tricks on him and he immediately disregarded it. However, the following night, the same dream occurred again commanding him to do the same. Ibrahim (AS) then came to realize that this was no fluke and was, in fact, a message from Allah (SWT).
Ibrahim (AS) loved his son, Ismail (AS). Yet he was fully prepared to follow Allah’s (SWT) command and do as He instructed. He took his son to the top of Mount Arafat and brought with him a knife and rope. Upon reaching an appropriate place, he told his son about his dream and what Allah (SWT) had commanded him to do. Being an obedient son, Prophet Ismail (AS) immediately obliged to the wishes of Allah (SWT) and his father, and asked that his hands and legs be tied so that he may not struggle and that his father blindfold himself so that he does not have to witness him suffer.
Ibrahim (AS) did as Ismail (AS) had said. Blindfolded and with the knife in his hands, he did as Allah (SWT) had asked of him. When he took the blindfold off, to his surprise, he saw the body of a dead ram in front of him. Ismail (AS) was completely unharmed standing right next to him. At first, he thought that something had gone horribly wrong and that he had disobeyed the order of his Creator. But then he heard a voice telling him that Allah (SWT) looks after his followers and that he need not worry.
The Significance of Eid Al-Adha
Ibrahim (AS) was a pious believer and he loved Allah (SWT) so much. So when he was commanded to sacrifice his own son, he never hesitated to do it.
This significant event happened on the month of Dhul Hijjah, the last month of Hijrah calendar. Since then, Muslims commemorate this event annually to remember the great story of Ibrahim's obedience.
We use his deed to inspire devotion, obedience, and submission in our own lives. Muslims sacrifice animals (preferably a goat, cow, or camel) using special rules and practices, in memory of Prophet Ibrahim’s (AS) sacrifice.
How Muslims Celebrate Eid Al-Adha**
During this occasion, Muslims celebrate the festival of Eid al-Adha by sacrificing goats. Those who are financially capable purchase goats and sacrifice them. The meat is distributed among the needy, community members, relatives, and immediate family. On this day, Muslims also offer special prayers ‘Eid Namaz’ at mosques and homes.
Special food items are also prepared in several Muslim households including biryani and sewaiyan, along with other regional dishes. Celebrations in some families may last for three days.
Other Muslims celebrate by going to the mosque in the morning for special prayers. Later, family and friends get together for a big meal. There’s lots of delicious food, including sweets.
Eid Mubarak to all of you
To all my Muslim brothers and sisters reading this, may your sincere prayers be answered, and may you be blessed with Allah’s choicest blessings. Eid al-Adha Mubarak to you and your loved ones. Taqabalallahu minna wa minkum!
Greetings from all of us at /the just reflections.
